Net gravitational force at the center of a square is found to be
when four particles having mass
and
are placed at the four corners of the square as shown in figure and it is
when the positions of
and
are interchanged. The ratio
is
. The value of
is
.

Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
D
Let
where
.
Net field at center has components along
and
.
Config 1 (original):
,
.
.
Config 2 (3 M and 4 M swapped):
,
.
.
.
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